Water Spirits Miniature Model Canoes

 

Dictionary

CANOE DICTIONARY

 

 


Click a below to find a specific canoe term :
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BAILER: Device used to remove water from the canoe.  Can be as simple as a milk jug cut to make a scoop.
BEAM: The widest part of the canoe, not necessarily at the gunwales.
BENT SHAFT PADDLE: Canoe paddle with the blade angled anywhere from 5 to 15 degrees for better touring performance.
BOW: The forward part of the canoe.
BUOYANCY CHAMBER: An enclosed section of the canoe, typically located at the bow and the stern filled with foam or other buoyant material.
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CAPACITY: The amount of weight a canoe can carry and still be safely operated.
CARRYING THWART: A brace that runs from gunwale to gunwale, typically with a cut out for the neck, sometimes padded, and located just forward of the beam of the canoe.  Used to portage the canoe on your back.
CLASS: Rating system for the level of difficulty experienced on a body of water.  Ratings range from Class I for flat water or little current, to Class VI, which is extreme danger, no possible rescue.
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DEPTH: The distance from the top of the canoe at the gunwales to the bottom of the canoe when measured at the beam.  A good standard depth is about 13".
DRY BAG: A sack or bag used to hold vital gear and keep it dry in the event of a capsize or water coming into the canoe.
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FLAT WATER: Lakes, rivers, streams, etc. with almost no current, waves, or chop.
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GUNWALES: The upper rails that run along the outside edges of the canoe.
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INITIAL STABILITY: The amount of stability a canoe has when standing still.
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KEEL: Center line of the canoe down the length, some canoes will have an actual keel molded or attached.
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PAINTER: A line attached to the bow and/or stern of the canoe.
PORTAGE: To carry acanoe on your back. To do this thecanoe will need a carrying thwart.
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ROCKER: The amount of upward curve at the bow and stern of the canoe.
ROD: A way of measuring distance when portaging a canoe.  Most people accept that a rod is 16 feet, or one canoe length.
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SECONDARY STABILITY: The amount of stability a canoe has while being paddled.
SOLO CANOE: A canoe typically paddled by one person.
STEM: The shape of the bow of a canoe, rounded for better maneuverability, squared for better tracking.
STERN: The very back end of the canoe.
STRAIGHT SHAFT PADDLE: Paddle where the blade is straight in reference to the shaft of the paddle, no angle to the blade.
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TANDEM CANOE: A canoe typically paddled by two people.
THROW BAG: Emergency equipment used to throw to some one in the water to pull them in.  Typically used in whitewater conditions.
THWART: A brace that runs from gunwale to gunwale.
TOURING CANOE: A canoe typically used for backcountry camping and cross country travel or long distances or long durations.
TRACKING: Moving forward in a straight line while being paddled.
TUMBLEHOME: The curvature of the sides of the canoe.
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